Having a tight and secure handle is vital to any katana user. One of the most important thing that contribute to the functionality and aesthetics of the handle is the wrapping, called "柄巻" Tsukamaki. Handle wrapping might seen easy at first glance, but it’s difficult and very time consuming to achieve a tight and even tsukamaki.
Tsukamaki (handle wrapping) is something that anyone can have a try with a little patience. For us normal katana enthusiasts, mastering the art of tsukamaki may not be necessary. However, learning the basics can be an enjoyable experience, deepening our connection with our swords and giving us a sense of accomplishment. So, let's explore the steps of tsukamaki together.
First there is the core of the tsuka, a type of hard wood which is covered with the rayskin (same kawa). The ito is wrapped and twisted around the tsuka. Ito is usually made of silk, cotton, or leather. A tsuka that is eight inches long requires 120 inches or 10 feet of wrap. Here are some detailed instructions on how to do it.
Supplies:
A length of cord
Adhesive tape (optional, for beginners)
Scissors
And of course, your katana handle.
If you prefer a demonstration video, here is one for you below. It describes the whole process and gives you some additional tips.